K3MnH5, the first salt-like manganese hydride

被引:16
作者
Bronger, W
Hasenberg, S
Auffermann, G
机构
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE | 1996年 / 622卷 / 07期
关键词
metal hydrides; manganese; high pressure synthesis; crystal structure; neutron diffraction;
D O I
10.1002/zaac.19966220707
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
K3MnH5 and K3MnD5 were synthesized by the reaction of potassium hydride (deuteride) with manganese powder under a hydrogen pressure above 3000 bar at 875 K. X-ray investigations on powdered samples and elastic neutron diffraction experiments on the deuterated compound at the time-of-flight spectrometer LAD in the temperature range 5 - 600 K led to the complete structure determination. The atomic arrangement is isotypic with that of Cs-3[CoCl4]Cl (space group: I4/mcm, Z = 4). The structure of K3MnH5 contains isolated [MnH4](2-)-tetrahedra and additional hydrogen ions which are exclusively coordinated by potassium cations. The magnetic susceptibilities show Curie-Weiss behaviour. At temperatures below 50 K there are obviously antiferromagnetic interactions.
引用
收藏
页码:1145 / 1149
页数:5
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