Experimental realization of a 2D fractional quantum spin liquid

被引:351
作者
Coldea, R [1 ]
Tennant, DA
Tsvelik, AM
Tylczynski, Z
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
[3] Univ Oxford, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
[4] Univ Oxford, Dept Theoret Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
[5] Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Inst Phys, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.1335
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The ground-state ordering and dynamics of the two-dimensional S = 1/2 frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet Cs2CuCl4 are explored using neutron scattering in high magnetic fields. We find that the dynamic correlations show a highly dispersive continuum of excited states, characteristic of the resonating valence bond state, arising from pairs of S = 1/2 spinons. Quantum renormalization factors for the excitation energies (1.65) and incommensuration (0.56) are large.
引用
收藏
页码:1335 / 1338
页数:4
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Fate of spinons in spontaneously dimerized spin-1/2 ladders [J].
Allen, D ;
Essler, FHL ;
Nersesyan, AA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 61 (13) :8871-8877
[2]   RESONATING VALENCE BONDS - NEW KIND OF INSULATOR [J].
ANDERSON, PW .
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN, 1973, 8 (02) :153-160
[3]  
CHUNG CH, CONDMAT0012216
[4]   Characterisation of spin-waves in copper(II) deuteroformate tetradeuterate:: a square S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet [J].
Clarke, SJ ;
Harrison, A ;
Mason, TE ;
Visser, D .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1999, 112 (10) :561-564
[5]   Quasi-1D S=1/2 antiferromagnet Cs2CuCl4 in a magnetic field [J].
Coldea, R ;
Tennant, DA ;
Cowley, RA ;
McMorrow, DF ;
Dorner, B ;
Tylczynski, Z .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 79 (01) :151-154
[6]   Neutron scattering study of the magnetic structure of Cs2CuCl4 [J].
Coldea, R ;
Tennant, DA ;
Cowley, RA ;
McMorrow, DF ;
Dorner, B ;
Tylczynski, Z .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1996, 8 (40) :7473-7491
[7]  
COLDEA R, IN PRESS
[8]   Magnetic properties of a quasi-one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnet: Copper benzoate [J].
Dender, DC ;
Davidovic, D ;
Reich, DH ;
Broholm, C ;
Lefmann, K ;
Aeppli, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 53 (05) :2583-2589
[9]   Quasi-one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg magnets in their ordered phase: Correlation functions [J].
Essler, FHL ;
Tsvelik, AM ;
Delfino, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (17) :11001-11013
[10]   HIGH-ENERGY SPIN-WAVES IN LA2CUO4 [J].
HAYDEN, SM ;
AEPPLI, G ;
OSBORN, R ;
TAYLOR, AD ;
PERRING, TG ;
CHEONG, SW ;
FISK, Z .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1991, 67 (25) :3622-3625