Isotope and surface temperature effects for hydrogen recombination on a graphite surface

被引:36
作者
Rutigliano, M. [1 ]
Cacciatore, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, Inst Inorgan Methodol & Plasmas, I-70126 Bari, Italy
关键词
density functional calculations; heterogeneous catalysis; isotope effects; molecular dynamics; plasma chemistry;
D O I
10.1002/cphc.200700394
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
drogen atom recombination on a graphite surface. The reaction dynamics is studied using the semiclassical collisional method, according to which the mass and temperature effects are due to the coupling between the HID dynamics and the dynamics of the phonon excitation/de-excitation mechanism of the substrate. All possible collisional schemes with HID adsorbed on the surface and HID impinging from the gas phase ore considered. In porticular, we focus on the recombination reaction between an H H-atom colliding with a D atom adsorbed on the surface and a D atom incident on an H adatom. For H-2 and D-2 formation, the surface temperature effect is investigated by comparing the results obtained for T-s = 800 K with those obtained at T-s = 500 K and T-s = 100 K. Despite the low masses involved in the dynamics, effective isotope and temperature effects were observed on the recombination probabilities, reaction energetics, and roto-vibrational states of formed molecules. The results show the need for correct treatment of the multiphonon excitation mechanism in molecule-surface interactions.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 181
页数:11
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