A Fungus Capable of Degrading Microcystin-LR in the Algal Culture of Microcystis aeruginosa PCC7806

被引:28
作者
Jia, Yong [2 ]
Du, Jingjing [1 ]
Song, Fuqiang [3 ]
Zhao, Guiying [1 ]
Tian, Xingjun [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Nanjing 210046, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Heilongjiang Univ, Sch Life Sci, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Cyanobacteria; Trichaptum abietinum 1302BG; Microcystin-LR; Micronucleus; MICROBIAL-DEGRADATION; MICRONUCLEUS ASSAY; OXIDATIVE STRESS; HIGHER-PLANTS; BIODEGRADATION; CYANOBACTERIA; WATER; BLUE; LAKE; CLASTOGENICITY;
D O I
10.1007/s12010-011-9486-6
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Microcystins (MCs) are a family of natural toxins produced by cyanobacteria (blue-green algae). Microbial degradation is considered an efficient method for eliminating cyanobacteria and MCs in environmental conditions. This study examines the ability of Trichaptum abietinum 1302BG, a white rot fungus, to degrade microcystin-LR in the harmful algal culture of Microcystis aeruginosa PCC7806. Results showed that microcystin-LR could not be detected by high-performance liquid chromatography after 12 h in algal culture incubated with the fungus. There were also high activities of catalase and peroxidase in algal culture incubated with the fungus. However, similar to the control, they decreased to normal levels after 72 h. Meanwhile, the micronucleus test in the toxicity studies revealed that the degraded algal culture had low toxicity.
引用
收藏
页码:987 / 996
页数:10
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