Structure-activity relationships of quassinoids for eukaryotic protein synthesis

被引:50
作者
Fukamiya, N
Lee, KH
Muhammad, I
Murakami, C
Okano, M
Harvey, I
Pelletier, J
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Dept Biochem, Montreal, PQ H3G 1Y6, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, McGill Canc Ctr, Montreal, PQ H3G 1Y6, Canada
[3] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Integrated Arts & Sci, Hiroshima 7398521, Japan
[4] Univ N Carolina, Sch Pharm, Div Med Chem & Nat Prod, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[5] Univ Mississippi, Sch Pharm, Pharmaceut Sci Res Inst, Natl Ctr Nat Prod Res, University, MS 38677 USA
关键词
protein synthesis inhibitor; translation; quassinoid; structure-activity relationships;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2004.04.023
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
The effect of 63 quassinoids on eukaryotic protein synthesis has been investigated. Seventeen of the tested compounds showed potent in vitro activity, with IC(50)s below 2 mu M for inhibition in Krebs ascites translation extracts. Sixteen of these quassinoids were also potent inhibitors of in vivo protein synthesis when exposed to Hela cells for 1 h. Our results led to the following structure-activity relationships for quassinoids regarding translation inhibition. Activity is influenced by (i) the nature of the C-15 side chain, (ii) the nature of A ring modifications, (iii) the presence or absence of a sugar moiety, and (iv) the presence of an epoxymethano bridge. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 48
页数:12
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