Discovery of extended VHE gamma-ray emission from the asymmetric pulsar wind nebula in MSH 15-52 with HESS

被引:129
作者
Aharonian, F [1 ]
Akhperjanian, AG
Aye, KM
Bazer-Bachi, AR
Beilicke, M
Benbow, W
Berge, D
Berghaus, P
Bernlöhr, K
Boisson, C
Bolz, O
Braun, I
Breitling, F
Brown, AM
Gordo, JB
Chadwick, PM
Chounet, LM
Cornils, R
Costamante, L
Degrange, B
Djannati-Ataï, A
Drury, LO
Dubus, G
Emmanoulopoulos, D
Espigat, P
Feinstein, F
Fleury, P
Fontaine, G
Fuchs, Y
Funk, S
Gallant, YA
Giebels, B
Gillessen, S
Glicenstein, JF
Goret, P
Hadjichristidis, C
Hauser, M
Heinzelmann, G
Henri, G
Hermann, G
Hinton, JA
Hofmann, W
Holleran, M
Horns, D
de Jager, OC
Khélifi, B
Komin, N
Konopelko, A
Latham, IJ
Le Gallou, R
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan, Armenia
[3] Univ Durham, Dept Phys, Durham DH1 3HP, England
[4] UPS, CNRS, Ctr Etud Spatiale Rayonnements, Toulouse, France
[5] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany
[6] Univ Paris 07, APC, Observ Paris, CEA,CNRS,UMR 7164, Paris, France
[7] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-1086 Berlin, Germany
[8] Observ Paris, Sect Meudon, LUTH, CNRS,UMR 8102, Paris, France
[9] Univ Montpellier 2, Grp Astroparticules Montpellier, CNRS, IN2P3, F-34095 Montpellier, France
[10] Ecole Polytech, Lab Leprince Ringuet, CNRS, IN2P3, Palaiseau, France
[11] Dublin Inst Adv Studies, Dublin, Ireland
[12] Landessternwarte Konigstuhl, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany
[13] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, INSU, Lab Astrophys Grenoble, F-38041 Grenoble, France
[14] CE Saclay, CEA, DSM, DAPNIA, Gif Sur Yvette, France
[15] North West Univ, Unit Space Phys, Potchefstroom, South Africa
[16] Univ Paris 06, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, CNRS, IN2P3, F-75252 Paris, France
[17] Univ Paris 07, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, CNRS, IN2P3, F-75221 Paris, France
[18] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst Theoret Phys, Lehrstuhl Weltraum & Astrophys 4, Bochum, Germany
[19] Charles Univ, Inst Nucl & Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic
[20] Univ Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia
来源
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS | 2005年 / 435卷 / 01期
关键词
gamma-rays : observations; ISM : supernova remnants; pulsar wind nebula; ISM : individual objects : PSRB1509-58 ISM : individual objects : G320.4-1.2;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:200500105
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The Supernova Remnant MSH 15-52 has been observed in very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays using the HESS 4-telescope array located in Namibia. A gamma-ray signal is detected at the 25 sigma level during an exposure of 22.1 h live time. The image reveals an elliptically shaped emission region around the pulsar PSRB1509 - 58, with semi-major axis similar to 6' in the NW-SE direction and semi-minor axis similar to 2'. This morphology coincides with the diffuse pulsar wind nebula as observed at X-ray energies by ROSAT. The overall energy spectrum from 280 GeV up to 40 TeV can be fitted by a power law with photon index Gamma = 2.27 +/- 0.03(stat) +/- 0.20(syst). The detected emission can be plausibly explained by inverse Compton scattering of accelerated relativistic electrons with soft photons.
引用
收藏
页码:L17 / L20
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] HESS observations of PKS 2155-304
    Aharonian, F
    Akhperjanian, AG
    Aye, KM
    Bazer-Bachi, AR
    Beilicke, M
    Benbow, W
    Berge, D
    Berghaus, P
    Bernlöhr, K
    Bolz, O
    Boisson, C
    Borgmeier, C
    Breitling, F
    Brown, AM
    Gordo, JB
    Chadwick, PM
    Chitnis, VR
    Chounet, LM
    Cornils, R
    Costamante, L
    Degrange, B
    Djannati-Ataï, AD
    Drury, LO
    Ergin, T
    Espigat, P
    Feinstein, F
    Fleury, P
    Fontaine, G
    Funk, S
    Gallant, YA
    Giebels, B
    Gillessen, S
    Goret, P
    Guy, J
    Hadjichristidis, C
    Hauser, M
    Heinzelmann, G
    Henri, G
    Hermann, G
    Hinton, JA
    Hofmann, W
    Holleran, M
    Horns, D
    de Jager, OC
    Jung, I
    Khélifi, B
    Komin, N
    Konopelko, A
    Latham, IJ
    Le Gallou, R
    [J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2005, 430 (03): : 865 - 875
  • [2] Inverse Compton gamma radiation of faint synchrotron X-ray nebulae around pulsars
    Aharonian, FA
    Atoyan, AM
    Kifune, T
    [J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 291 (01) : 162 - 176
  • [3] High-resolution X-ray imaging of the supernova remnant MSH 15-52
    Brazier, KTS
    Becker, W
    [J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 284 (02) : 335 - 340
  • [4] HIGH-RESOLUTION RADIO OBSERVATIONS OF 5 SUPER-NOVA REMNANTS
    CASWELL, JL
    MILNE, DK
    WELLINGTON, KJ
    [J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1981, 195 (01) : 89 - 99
  • [5] THE NONTHERMAL RADIO, X-RAY, AND TEV GAMMA-RAY SPECTRA OF MSH-15-52
    DUPLESSIS, I
    DEJAGER, OC
    BUCHNER, S
    NEL, HI
    NORTH, AR
    RAUBENHEIMER, BC
    VANDERWALT, DJ
    [J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1995, 453 (02) : 746 - 753
  • [6] SNR G320.4-01.2 and PSR B1509-58: new radio observations of a complex interacting system
    Gaensler, BM
    Brazier, KTS
    Manchester, RN
    Johnston, S
    Green, AJ
    [J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 305 (03) : 724 - 736
  • [7] Chandra imaging of the X-ray nebula powered by pulsar B1509-58
    Gaensler, BM
    Arons, J
    Kaspi, VM
    Pivovaroff, MJ
    Kawai, N
    Tamura, K
    [J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 569 (02) : 878 - 893
  • [8] On the age of PSR B 1509-58
    Gvaramadze, VV
    [J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2001, 374 (01): : 259 - 263
  • [9] The status of the HESS project
    Hinton, JA
    [J]. NEW ASTRONOMY REVIEWS, 2004, 48 (5-6) : 331 - 337
  • [10] KHELIFI B, 2002, THESIS U CAEN FRANCE