Characterization of novel TCNQ and TCNE 1:1 and 1:2 salts of the tetrakis(dimethyamino)ethylene dication, [{(CH3)(2)N}C-2-C{N(CH3)(2)}(2)](2+)

被引:30
作者
Fox, JR
Foxman, BM
Guarrera, D
Miller, JS
Calabrese, JC
Reis, AH
机构
[1] DUPONT CO INC,CENT RES DEPT,EXPT STN,WILMINGTON,DE 19880
[2] BRANDEIS UNIV,DEPT CHEM,WALTHAM,MA 02254
[3] HARVARD UNIV,DEPT CHEM,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02138
[4] UNIV UTAH,DEPT CHEM,SALT LAKE CITY,UT 84112
关键词
D O I
10.1039/jm9960601627
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Addition of TCNQ to a solution of tetrakis(dimethylamino) ethylene in MeCN produces the salt [TDAE][TCNQ](2); the dipositive cation, [{(CH3)(2)N}C-2-C{N(CH3)(2)}(2)](2+), is nonplanar, with a dihedral angle of 63.9 degrees, while the TCNQ anions crystallize as [TCNQ](2-)(2) dimers with an interplanar separation of 3.16 Angstrom. The complex [TDAE][TCNE] was prepared in a similar manner; the [TDAE](2+) cation and [TCNE](2-) anion are nonplanar, with dihedral angles of 71.3 and 76.6 degrees, respectively. The four CN groups in the [TCNE](2-) anion each accept three C-HN hydrogen bonds. In each case, one C-N ... H angle is in the range 134-156 degrees, while the other two are near 90 degrees (81-100 degrees).
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页码:1627 / 1631
页数:5
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