Resistance to viral infection of super p53 mice

被引:65
作者
Munoz-Fontela, C
Garcia, MA
Garcia-Cao, I
Collado, M
Arroyo, J
Esteban, M
Serrano, M
Rivas, C
机构
[1] Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Farm, Dept Microbiol 2, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[2] CSIC, Ctr Nacl Biotecnol, Madrid, Spain
[3] CNIO, Madrid, Spain
关键词
p53; vesicular stomatitis virus; vaccinia virus; tumor suppressor; antiviral activity; `super p53' mice;
D O I
10.1038/sj.onc.1208477
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Induction of expression of the tumor suppressor p53 after interferon treatment has been recently demonstrated (Takaoka et al., 2003), suggesting an antiviral activity of the protein. In addition, a direct correlation between p53 levels and tumor resistance has been addressed by generating mice with an extra copy of p53 ('super p53' mice) (Garcia-Cao et al., 2002). Here, we show that vesicular stomatitis virus replication in mouse embryo fibroblasts derived from 'super p53' mice is impaired as a result of apoptosis induction via p53 activation. These findings unequivocally demonstrate an antiviral activity of p53, a process that may contribute to inhibit the spread of the virus in vivo.
引用
收藏
页码:3059 / 3062
页数:4
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