Two-photon excitation processes and linewidths of surface and image states on Cu(111)

被引:42
作者
Wallauer, W [1 ]
Fauster, T [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MUNICH, SEKT PHYS, D-80799 MUNICH, GERMANY
关键词
copper; low-index single crystal surfaces; surface electronic phenomena; two-photon photoelectron spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(96)01242-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The occupied surface state and the first image state on Cu(111) have been observed by high-resolution, two-photon photoemission as a function of photon energy. A pronounced narrowing of the linewidth is found for the resonant excitation from the occupied surface state into the first image state. The product of two Lorentzians convoluted with a Gaussian leads to a satisfactory description of the complete series of spectra. The intrinsic linewidth of the first image state on Cu(111) is obtained as 85 +/- 10 meV, in agreement with recent time-resolved measurements. The occupied surface state has an intrinsic linewidth of 65 +/- 15 meV, as also observed in one-photon photoemission experiments. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 50
页数:7
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