Swift BAT survey of AGNs

被引:254
作者
Tueller, J. [1 ]
Mushotzky, R. F. [1 ]
Barthelmy, S. [1 ]
Cannizzo, J. K. [1 ,2 ]
Gehrels, N. [1 ]
Markwardt, C. B. [1 ,3 ]
Skinner, G. K. [1 ,3 ]
Winter, L. M. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Astrophys Sci Div, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[2] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Joint Ctr Astrophys, CRESST, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, CRESST, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
galaxies : active; gamma rays : observations; surveys;
D O I
10.1086/588458
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the results of the analysis of the first 9 months of data of the SwiftBAT survey of AGNs in the 14-195 keV band. Using archival X-ray data or follow-up Swift XRT observations, we have identified 129 ( 103 AGNs) of 130 objects detected at vertical bar b vertical bar > 15 degrees and with significance >4.8 sigma. One source remains unidentified. These same X-ray data have allowed measurement of the X-ray properties of the objects. We fit a power law to the log N-log S distribution, and find the slope to be 1.42 +/- 0.14. Characterizing the differential luminosity function data as a broken power law, we find a break luminosity log L-* (erg s(-1)) = 43.85 +/- 0.26, a low-luminosity power law slope a - 0.84(-0.22)(+0.16), and a high-luminosity power law slope b 2.55(-0.30)(+0.43) , similar to the values that have been reported based on INTEGRAL data. We obtain a mean photon index 1.98 in the 14-195 keV band, with an rms spread of 0.27. Integration of our luminosity function gives a local volume density of AGNs above 10(41) erg s(-1) of 2.4 x 10(-3) Mpc(-3), which is about 10% of the total luminous local galaxy density above M-* - -19.75. We have obtained X-ray spectra from the literature and from Swift XRT follow-up observations. These show that the distribution of log n(H) is essentially flat from nH = 10(20) to 10(24) cm(-2), with 50% of the objects having column densities of less than 10(22) cm(-2). BAT Seyfert galaxies have a median redshift of 0.03, a maximum log luminosity of 45.1, and approximately half have log n(H) > 22.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 127
页数:15
相关论文
共 92 条
[1]   Monitoring RXTE observations of Markarian 348:: the origin of the column density variations [J].
Akylas, A ;
Georgantopoulos, I ;
Griffiths, RG ;
Papadakis, IE ;
Mastichiadis, A ;
Warwick, RS ;
Nandra, K ;
Smith, DA .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 332 (02) :L23-L27
[2]   The Chandra Deep Field North survey. XIII. 2 Ms point-source catalogs [J].
Alexander, DM ;
Bauer, FE ;
Brandt, WN ;
Schneider, DP ;
Hornschemeier, AE ;
Vignali, C ;
Barger, AJ ;
Broos, PS ;
Cowie, LL ;
Garmire, GP ;
Townsley, LK ;
Bautz, MW ;
Chartas, G ;
Sargent, WLW .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2003, 126 (02) :539-574
[3]   Infrared power-law galaxies in the Chandra deep field-south:: Active galactic nuclei and ultraluminous infrared galaxies [J].
Alonso-Herrero, A ;
Pérez-González, PG ;
Alexander, DM ;
Rieke, GH ;
Rigopoulou, D ;
Le Floc'h, E ;
Barmby, P ;
Papovich, C ;
Rigby, JR ;
Bauer, FE ;
Brandt, WN ;
Egami, E ;
Willner, SP ;
Dole, H ;
Huang, JS .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2006, 640 (01) :167-184
[4]   A complete view of the broad-line radio galaxy 4C+74.26 with XMM-Newton [J].
Ballantyne, DR .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 362 (04) :1183-1188
[5]   The cosmic evolution of hard X-ray-selected active galactic nuclei [J].
Barger, AJ ;
Cowie, LL ;
Mushotzky, RF ;
Yang, Y ;
Wang, WH ;
Steffen, AT ;
Capak, P .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 129 (02) :578-609
[6]   Optical and infrared properties of the 2 Ms Chandra Deep Field North X-ray sources [J].
Barger, AJ ;
Cowie, LL ;
Capak, P ;
Alexander, DM ;
Bauer, FE ;
Fernandez, E ;
Brandt, WN ;
Garmire, GP ;
Hornschemeier, AE .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2003, 126 (02) :632-665
[7]   The nature of the hard X-ray background sources: Optical, near-infrared, submillimeter, and radio properties [J].
Barger, AJ ;
Cowie, LL ;
Mushotzky, RF ;
Richards, EA .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 121 (02) :662-682
[8]   Mid-infrared properties of X-ray sources in the extended groth strip [J].
Barmby, P ;
Alonso-Herrero, A ;
Donley, JL ;
Egami, E ;
Fazio, GG ;
Georgakakis, A ;
Huang, JS ;
Laird, ES ;
Miyazaki, S ;
Nandra, K ;
Park, SQ ;
Pérez-González, PG ;
Rieke, GH ;
Rigby, JR ;
Willner, SP .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2006, 642 (01) :126-139
[9]   The burst alert telescope (BAT) on the Swift MIDEX mission [J].
Barthelmy, SD ;
Barbier, LM ;
Cummings, JR ;
Fenimore, EE ;
Gehrels, N ;
Hullinger, D ;
Krimm, HA ;
Markwardt, CB ;
Palmer, DM ;
Parsons, A ;
Sato, G ;
Suzuki, M ;
Takahashi, T ;
Tashiro, M ;
Tueller, J .
SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS, 2005, 120 (3-4) :143-164
[10]   A three-dimensional diagnostic diagram for Seyfert 2 galaxies: Probing X-ray absorption and Compton thickness [J].
Bassani, L ;
Dadina, M ;
Maiolino, R ;
Salvati, M ;
Risaliti, G ;
Della Ceca, R ;
Matt, G ;
Zamorani, G .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1999, 121 (02) :473-482