General Solution to the Synthesis of N-2-Substituted 1,2,3-Triazoles

被引:92
作者
Wang, Xiao-Jun [1 ]
Zhang, Li [1 ]
Krishnamurthy, Dhileepkumar [1 ]
Senanayake, Chris H. [1 ]
Wipf, Peter [2 ]
机构
[1] Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceut Inc, Dept Chem Dev, Ridgefield, CT 06877 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
关键词
EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; TERMINAL ALKYNES; CLICK CHEMISTRY; CYCLOADDITION; AZIDES; ALKYLATION; SCOPE; ACID;
D O I
10.1021/ol101965a
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The regioselective N-alkylation of 1,2,3-triazoles 1-6 was studied Good to excellent N-2 selectivity and high chemical yields for N-2-substituted 4,5-dibromotriazoles 7 were obtained with 4,5-dibromo- and 4-bromo-5-trimethylsilyl-1,2,3-triazoles These building blocks can be readily converted to 2-mono-, 2,4-di-, and 2,4,5-polysubstituted triazoles 10-15, providing a general, protective, group-free method for the synthesis of N-2-substituted triazoles. Observed regioselectivities can be rationalized by a combination of Frontier Molecular Orbital, steric, and electrostatic directing effects on the heterocyclic scaffolds
引用
收藏
页码:4632 / 4635
页数:4
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