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Composition and infraspecific variability of essential oil from Thymus herba barona Lois

被引：33
作者：
Corticchiato, M
Tomi, F
Bernardini, AF
Casanova, J
机构：
[1] Univ Corse, Equipe Chime & Biomasse, CRES, URA CNRS 2053, F-20000 Ajaccio, France
[2] Univ Corse, CEVAREN, F-20250 Corte, France
来源：
BIOCHEMICAL SYSTEMATICS AND ECOLOGY | 1998年 / 26卷 / 08期
关键词：
thymus herba barona Lois; Lamiaceae; essential oil; infraspecific variability; C-13; NMR; carvone; cis-dihydrocarvone;
D O I：
10.1016/S0305-1978(98)00041-6
中图分类号：
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号：
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
The composition of the essential oils of individual plants of Thymus herba barona Lois. growing wild in Corsica was investigated by GC, GC/MS an carbon-13 NMR. Eight groups of essential oil were distinguished: (i) thymol, (ii) carvacrol; (iii) linalool, (iv) geraniol, (v) alpha-terpenyl acetate, (vi) terpinen-4-ol, (vii) carvone and cis-dihydrocarvone. Three chemotypes -thymol, carvacrol and linalool - are common in the genus Thymus, two others - geraniol, a-terpenyl acetate - are scarce, while the latest three ones - terpinen-4-ol, carvone and cis-dihydrocarvone are quite original. It is the first time that the cis-dihydrocarvone chemotype is described in the genus Thymus. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码：915 / 932
页数：18
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