Materials challenges for hydrogen storage

被引：56

作者：

Guo, Z. X. ^{[1
]}

Shang, C. ^{[2
]}

Aguey-Zinsou, K. F. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UCL, Dept Chem, London WC1E 6BT, England

[2] Univ E Anglia, Sch Environm Sci, Norwich NR4 7TJ, Norfolk, England

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY | 2008年 / 28卷 / 07期

基金：

英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;

关键词：

milling; grain size; chemical properties; fuel cells; hydrogen storage;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2007.12.019

中图分类号：

TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

Undesirable climate changes due to excessive anthropogenic CO2 emissions are of critical concern. Hydrogen as a clean energy carrier holds great promise in mitigating the problems. However, storing sufficient amount of hydrogen safely and practically poses large technical challenges, associated with materials properties that depend strongly on structure, chemistry and reaction path. Mechanical milling and chemical additions are effective in modifying various hydride systems. Considerable progresses have been achieved in improving thermodynamic and kinetic properties for hydrogen sorption. A final step to meet the technical challenges may rest with hybrid systems that can make use of modified physi- and chemi-sorptions, guided by computational simulations. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1467 / 1473

页数：7

共 33 条

[1] Using MgO to improve the (de)hydriding properties of magnesium [J].