Double-stranded RNA homopolymer Poly(rC)•Poly(rG) for a new pH-Sensitive drug carrier

被引:6
作者
Asayama, Shoichiro [1 ]
Ogawa, Ai [1 ]
Kawakami, Hiroyoshi [1 ]
Nagaoka, Shoji [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
关键词
poly(rC)center dot poly(rG); double-stranded RNA homopolymer; pH-sensitive drug carrier; endosomal pH; anticancer drug;
D O I
10.1021/mp7001076
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Double-stranded RNA homopolymer poly(rC)center dot poly(rG) has been used as a new pH-sensitive drug carrier. The poly(rC)center dot poly(rG) had proton buffering capacity around pH 6, owing to protonation of cytosine, as determined by acid-base titration. By circular dichroism measurement, the protonation caused conformational change of the RNA. The poly(rC)center dot poly(rG) and doxorubicin (Dox), as an anticancer drug, formed the complexes which released the drugs at endosomal pH. The resulting complex exhibited higher anticancer activity than the Dox alone. These results result suggest that the poly(rC)center dot poly(rG) is a promising biopolymer for a new class of pH-sensitive drug carriers.
引用
收藏
页码:162 / 164
页数:3
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