Risk of fractures after stroke

被引:31
作者
Brown, Devin L. [2 ]
Morgenstern, Lewis B. [1 ,2 ]
Majersik, Jennifer J. [2 ]
Kleerekoper, Michael [3 ]
Lisabeth, Lynda D. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Sch Med, Stroke Program, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] St Joseph Mercy Hosp, Ann Arbor, MI 48104 USA
关键词
stroke; cerebrovascular accident; fractures; bone;
D O I
10.1159/000111997
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The aim of this study was to determine the risk of fractures after stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA) in relatively young patients. Methods: Administrative claims data were identified for patients aged 18 years and older hospitalized for stroke/TIA from 1997 to 2005 using ICD-9 codes. Fractures after stroke/TIA were identified for the same time period. Results: The median age was 56 years. Females represented 47%. There were 411 ischemic strokes, 195 TIAs and 36 intracerebral hemorrhages, as well as 46 fractures in 41 individuals. The risk of fracture after stroke/TIA was 1.2% at 30 days and 3.1% at 1 year. There was no significant difference in survival free from fracture between ischemic stroke and TIA cases (p = 0.8489). Conclusions: Patients with stroke/TIA, including men and younger patients, appear to be at risk for bone fractures. Copyright (c) 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 99
页数:5
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