ASK1 inhibits astroglial development via p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and promotes neuronal differentiation in adult hippocampus-derived progenitor cells

被引：31

作者：

Faigle, R ^{[1
]}

Brederlau, A ^{[1
]}

Elmi, M ^{[1
]}

Arvidsson, Y ^{[1
]}

Hamazaki, TS ^{[1
]}

Uramoto, H ^{[1
]}

Funa, K ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Gothenburg Univ, Inst Anat & Cell Biol, Dept Med Cell Biol, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden

来源：

MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY | 2004年 / 24卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1128/MCB.24.1.280-293.2004

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The mechanisms controlling differentiation and lineage specification of neural stem cells are still poorly understood, and many of the molecules involved in this process and their specific functions are yet unknown. We investigated the effect of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) on neural stem cells by infecting adult hippocampus-derived rat progenitors with an adenovirus encoding the constitutively active form of ASK1. Following ASK1 overexpression, a significantly larger number of cells differentiated into neurons and a substantial increase in Mash1 transcription was observed. Moreover, a marked depletion of glial cells was observed, persisting even after additional treatment of ASK1-infected cultures with potent glia inducers such as leukemia inhibitory factor and bone morphogenetic protein. Analysis of the promoter for glial fibrillary acidic protein revealed that ASK1 acts as a potent inhibitor of glial-specific gene transcription. However, the signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3)-binding site in the promoter was dispensable, while the activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase was crucial for this effect, suggesting the presence of a novel mechanism for the inhibition of glial differentiation.

引用

页码：280 / 293

页数：14

共 44 条

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