A structural link between inactivation and block of a K+ channel

被引:100
作者
Ader, Christian [2 ]
Schneider, Robert [2 ]
Hornig, Soenke [3 ]
Velisetty, Phanindra [3 ]
Wilson, Erica M. [1 ]
Lange, Adam [2 ]
Giller, Karin [2 ]
Ohmert, Iris [3 ]
Martin-Eauclaire, Marie-France [4 ]
Trauner, Dirk [1 ]
Becker, Stefan [2 ]
Pongs, Olaf [3 ]
Baldus, Marc [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Max Planck Inst Biophys Chem, Dept NMR Based Struct Biol, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[3] Univ Hosp Hamburg Eppendorf, Ctr Mol Neurobiol, Inst Neural Signaltransduct, D-20251 Hamburg, Germany
[4] Univ Aix Marseille 2, Inst Jean Roche, CNRS, F-13916 Marseille 20, France
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nsmb.1430
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Gating the ion-permeation pathway in K+ channels requires conformational changes in activation and inactivation gates. Here we have investigated the structural alterations associated with pH-dependent inactivation gating of the KcsA-Kv1.3 K+ channel using solid-state NMR spectroscopy in direct reference to electrophysiological and pharmacological experiments. Transition of the KcsA-Kv1.3 K+ channel from a closed state at pH 7.5 to an inactivated state at pH 4.0 revealed distinct structural changes within the pore, correlated with activation-gate opening and inactivation-gate closing. In the inactivated K+ channel, the selectivity filter adopts a nonconductive structure that was also induced by binding of a pore-blocking tetraphenylporphyrin derivative. The results establish a structural link between inactivation and block of a K+ channel in a membrane setting.
引用
收藏
页码:605 / 612
页数:8
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