Ladder operators formalism for optical angular momentum transfer and space-variant Pancharatnam-Berry phase

被引:4
作者
Choi, Hyunhee [1 ,2 ]
Woo, J. H. [1 ,2 ]
Wu, J. W. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[2] Ewha Womans Univ, Div Nano Sci, Seoul 120750, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1364/JOSAB.25.000491
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Ladder operators are introduced in SU(2) parameter space to analyze the space-variant Pancharatnam-Berry (PB) phase. The spin and orbital angular momentum transfers to a wave passing through the PB phase optical elements are understood in terms of the PB phase. Space-variant PB phase structures are identified in polarization grating and cholesteric liquid crystal, providing an explanation for the beam propagation direction alteration. A simultaneous occurrence of the wavefront shaping and the beam propagation direction alteration is demonstrated experimentally. (C) 2008 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:491 / 494
页数:4
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