Defects segmentation on 'Golden Delicious' apples by using colour machine vision

被引:108
作者
Leemans, V [1 ]
Magein, H [1 ]
Destain, MF [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gembloux, Fac Sci Agron, B-5030 Gembloux, Belgium
关键词
computer vision; colour vision; image segmentation; apple defects;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-1699(98)00012-X
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
A method based on colour information is proposed to detect defects on 'Golden Delicious' apples. In a first step, a colour model based on the variability of the normal colour is described. To segment the defects, each pixel of ail apple image is compared with the model. If it matches the pixel, it is considered as belonging to healthy tissue, otherwise as a defect. Two other steps refine the segmentation, using either parameters computed on the whole fruit, or values computed locally. Some results are shown and discussed. The algorithm is able to segment a wide range of defects. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:117 / 130
页数:14
相关论文
共 9 条
  • [1] AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF SURFACE-DEFECTS ON FRUIT BY USING A VISION SYSTEM
    DAVENEL, A
    GUIZARD, C
    LABARRE, T
    SEVILA, F
    [J]. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH, 1988, 41 (01): : 1 - 9
  • [2] Heinemann P. H., 1995, Applied Engineering in Agriculture, V11, P901
  • [3] Jahne B., 1995, Digital image processing
  • [4] Miller W. M., 1995, Applied Engineering in Agriculture, V11, P855
  • [5] REHKUGLER GE, 1985, 853543 ASAE
  • [6] Yang Q., 1994, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, V11, P249, DOI 10.1016/0168-1699(94)90012-4
  • [7] Yang Q, 1994, COST 94 POST-HARVEST TREATMENT OF FRUIT AND VEGETABLES - SYSTEMS AND OPERATIONS FOR POST-HARVEST QUALITY, PROCEEDINGS OF WORKSHOP, P93
  • [8] Accurate blemish detection with active contour models
    Yang, QS
    Marchant, JA
    [J]. COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE, 1996, 14 (01) : 77 - 89
  • [9] 1989, J EUROPEAN COMM 0411