Reaction of OH with dimethyl sulfide (DMS) .1. Equilibrium constant for OH+DMS reaction and the kinetics of the OH center dot DMS+O-2 reaction

被引:93
作者
Barone, SB
Turnipseed, AA
Ravishankara, AR
机构
[1] NOAA,ERL,AERON LAB,BOULDER,CO 80303
[2] UNIV COLORADO,DEPT CHEM & BIOCHEM,BOULDER,CO 80309
[3] UNIV COLORADO,COOPERAT INST ENVIRONM SCI,BOULDER,CO 80309
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp960866k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The formation of a weakly bound adduct in the reaction of OH with DMS-d(6) was observed between 217 and 240 K using the technique of pulsed laser photolysis/pulsed laser-induced fluorescence. The equilibrium constant for this process, OH + DMS-d(6) <----> OH . DMS-d(6), was measured as a function of temperature. The bond strength of this adduct was determined to be 10.7 +/- 2.5 kcal mol(-1). The weakly bound adduct was observed to react rapidly with O-2. The rate constant for the reaction OH . DMS-d(6) + O-2 --> products was determined to be (1.00 +/- 0.33) x 10(-12) cm(3) molecules(-1) s(-1), independent of pressure and temperature. The atmospheric implications of the formation of this adduct and its reaction with O-2 to the mechanism of DMS oxidation in the atmosphere are discussed.
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收藏
页码:14694 / 14702
页数:9
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