Tuning of solid phase in supracrystals made of silver nanocrystals

被引:42
作者
Henry, A. -I. [1 ]
Courty, A. [1 ]
Pileni, M. -P. [1 ]
Albouy, P. -A. [2 ]
Israelachvili, J. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Lab Mat Mesoscop & Nanometr, UMR 7070, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[2] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Phys Solides Lab, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay, France
[3] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[4] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl8010947
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Decanethiol-passivated silver nanocrystals are shown, by small-angle X-ray diffraction, to organize into hexagonal close packed or face centered cubic (fcc) structures depending on the substrate temperature. When the nanocrystals are passivated by dodecanethiols, fcc and body centered cubic lattices as well as disordered arrangements are observed. The different crystalline phases correspond to thermodynamic equilibrium states. The passivant chain length is shown to control the interactions between the nanocrystals and consequently the superlattice structure.
引用
收藏
页码:2000 / 2005
页数:6
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