Experimental Tests of Mediation Models: Prospects, Problems, and Some Solutions

被引:65
作者
Stone-Romero, Eugene F. [1 ]
Rosopa, Patrick J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Management, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
[2] Clemson Univ, Dept Psychol, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
关键词
experimental; multiple regression; quantitative: structural equation modeling; SELF-FULFILLING PROPHECY; PERFORMANCE; EFFICACY; PATH; INFERENCES; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1177/1094428110372673
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Experimental tests of assumed mediation models have been recommended by numerous methodologists. However, they may prove problematic for a number of reasons. Thus, this article considers (a) experimental designs that can be used in tests of mediation, (b) problems that may arise in manipulating mediator variables, (c) distributional issues in experimental tests of mediation, (d) statistical approaches for testing mediation models, including strategies for testing for direct versus indirect effects in experimental tests of mediation models, and (e) a set of conclusions stemming from our analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:631 / 646
页数:16
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   To empower or not to empower your sales force? An empirical examination of the influence of leadership empowerment behavior on customer satisfaction and performance [J].
Ahearne, M ;
Mathieu, J ;
Rapp, A .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 2005, 90 (05) :945-955
[2]  
Ajzen I., 1980, UNDERSTANDING ATTITU, DOI [DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-69746-3_2, DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-69746-32]
[3]   A different paradigm for the initial colonisation of Sahul [J].
Allen, Jim ;
O'Connell, James F. .
ARCHAEOLOGY IN OCEANIA, 2020, 55 (01) :1-14
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1994, Statistics
[5]  
Bandura A., 1986, SOCIAL FDN THOUGHT A
[6]   THE MODERATOR MEDIATOR VARIABLE DISTINCTION IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL-RESEARCH - CONCEPTUAL, STRATEGIC, AND STATISTICAL CONSIDERATIONS [J].
BARON, RM ;
KENNY, DA .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 51 (06) :1173-1182
[7]  
Blalock H.M., 1964, Causal inferences in non-experimental research
[9]   Determining relative importance of predictors with the observational design [J].
Cortina, JM ;
DeShon, RP .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1998, 83 (05) :798-804
[10]   Remedial self-fulfilling prophecy: Two field experiments to prevent golem effects among disadvantaged women [J].
Davidson, OB ;
Eden, D .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 2000, 85 (03) :386-398