Copper(II) tetrafluoroborate as an extremely efficient catalyst for 1,3-dithiolane/dithiane formation from carbonyl compounds under solvent-free conditions at room temperature

被引:36
作者
Besra, RC [1 ]
Rudrawar, S [1 ]
Chakraborti, AK [1 ]
机构
[1] NIPER, Dept Med Chem, SAS Nagar 160062, Punjab, India
关键词
copper(II) tetrafluoroborate; catalyst; aldehyde; ketone; 1,3-dithiolane; 1,3-dithiane; solvent-free;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.07.059
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Copper(II) tetrafluoroborate hydrate is a new and extremely efficient catalyst for 1,3-dithiolane/dithiane formation from aromatic, heteroaromatic and aliphatic aldehydes and cyclic saturated ketones in 1-5 min under solvent-free conditions at room temperature. The reaction is compatible with other functionalities such as ether, ester, hydroxyl, halide, nitro and cyano groups and exhibits excellent chemoselectivity. alpha,beta-Unsaturated aldehydes/ketones lead to selective formation of 1,3-dithiolanes instead of Michael addition products. For substrates bearing an aldehyde and a ketone carbonyl group, chemoselective dithiolane formation takes place with the aldehyde. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6213 / 6217
页数:5
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