Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) Equation Pronouncedly Underestimates Glomerular Filtration Rate in Type 2 Diabetes

被引:94
作者
Silveiro, Sandra P. [1 ,2 ]
Araujo, Gustavo N. [1 ]
Ferreira, Mariana N. [1 ]
Souza, Fabiola D. S. [1 ]
Yamaguchi, Halley M. [1 ]
Camargo, Eduardo G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Grad Program Med Sci Endocrinol, BR-90046900 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] Hosp Clin Porto Alegre, Endocrinol Div, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.2337/dc11-1282
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE-To evaluate the performance of the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in type 2 diabetic patients with GFR >60 mL/min/1.73 m(2). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-This was a cross-sectional study including 105 type 2 diabetic patients. GFR was measured by Cr-51-EDTA method and estimated by the MDRD and CKD-EPI equations. Serum creatinine was measured by the traceable Jaffe method. Bland-Altman plots were used. Bias, accuracy (P30), and precision were evaluated. RESULTS-The mean age of patients was 57 +/- 8 years; 53 (50%) were men and 90 (86%) were white. Forty-six (44%) patients had microalbuminuria, and 14 (13%) had macroalbuminuria. Cr-51-EDTA GFR was 103 +/- 23, CKD-EPI GER was 83 +/- 15, and MDRD-GFR was 78 +/- 17 mL/min/1.73 m(2) (P < 0.00.1). Accuracy (95% CI) was 67% (58-74) for CKD-EPI and 64% (56-75) for MDRD. Precision was 21. and 22, respectively. CONCLUSIONS-The CKD-EPI and MDRD equations pronouncedly underestimated GER in type 2 diabetic patients.
引用
收藏
页码:2353 / 2355
页数:3
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