20-fold increase in risk of lamivudine resistance in hepatitis B virus subtype adw

被引:111
作者
Zöllner, B
Petersen, J
Schröter, M
Laufs, R
Schoder, V
Feucht, HH
机构
[1] Univ Hamburg, Hosp Eppendorf, Inst Med Microbiol & Immunol, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Univ Hamburg, Hosp Eppendorf, Dept Internal Med, Heinrich Pette Inst Expt Virol & Immunol, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
[3] Univ Hamburg, Hosp Eppendorf, Inst Math & Data Sci Med, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04219-7
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We investigated subtype-dependent development of lamivudine resistance In hepatitis B virus (HBV) longitudinally In 26 consecutive patients (13 adw and 13 ayw carriers) during antiviral treatment of chronic hepatitis B, Lamivudine resistance developed in seven adw carriers and one ayw carrier. Risk of lamivudine resistance was significantly higher for adw carriers than for ayw carriers (p=0.03). We believe that the adw subtype of HBV Is associated with a high risk of lamivudine resistance, which might be linked to simultaneous changes of the HBsAg that occurs with the emergence of resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:934 / 935
页数:2
相关论文
共 5 条
[1]   Identification and characterization of mutations in hepatitis B virus resistant to lamivudine [J].
Allen, MI ;
Deslauriers, M ;
Andrews, CW ;
Tipples, GA ;
Walters, KA ;
Tyrrell, DLJ ;
Brown, N ;
Condreay, LD .
HEPATOLOGY, 1998, 27 (06) :1670-1677
[2]   Increased hepatocyte turnover and inhibition of woodchuck hepatitis B virus replication by adefovir in vitro do not lead to reduction of the closed circular DNA [J].
Dandri, M ;
Burda, MR ;
Will, H ;
Petersen, J .
HEPATOLOGY, 2000, 32 (01) :139-146
[3]   A one-year trial of lamivudine for chronic hepatitis B [J].
Lai, CL ;
Chien, RN ;
Leung, NWY ;
Chang, TT ;
Guan, R ;
Tai, DI ;
Ng, KY ;
Wu, PC ;
Dent, JC ;
Barber, J ;
Stephenson, SL ;
Gray, DF .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1998, 339 (02) :61-68
[4]   COMPARISON OF THE AMINO-ACID-SEQUENCES OF 9 DIFFERENT SEROTYPES OF HEPATITIS-B SURFACE-ANTIGEN AND GENOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF THE CORRESPONDING HEPATITIS-B VIRUS-STRAINS [J].
NORDER, H ;
HAMMAS, B ;
LOFDAHL, S ;
COUROUCE, AM ;
MAGNIUS, LO .
JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY, 1992, 73 :1201-1208
[5]   In vivo dynamics and pathogenicity of wild-type and resistant Hepatitis B virus during long-term lamivudine monotherapy -: a clinical note [J].
Zöllner, B ;
Stoehr, A ;
Plettenberg, A ;
Feucht, HH ;
Schröter, M ;
Schäfer, P ;
Laufs, R .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL VIROLOGY, 2000, 17 (03) :183-188