Poling dynamics of lithium niobate crystals

被引:43
作者
Wengler, MC [1 ]
Müller, M [1 ]
Soergel, E [1 ]
Buse, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS | 2003年 / 76卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00340-003-1136-4
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Ferroelectric domain reversal via electric field poling of congruently melting lithium niobate (LiNbO3) crystals is investigated. An electro-optic interferometric observation technique reveals spatial and temporal dynamics of the poling process. Starting from seeds, the domains grow until the entire crystal has a switched polarization. During the switching process the boundaries are preferentially aligned along the crystallographic axes. The coercive field between two sequenced domain inversions is transiently reduced after a poling event, and recovers exponentially with a time constant of about half a minute. No light-induced change of the recovery time constant, neither with green nor with ultraviolet light, is observed. The results are of relevance for domain engineering of LiNbO3 crystals.
引用
收藏
页码:393 / 396
页数:4
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