Novel flame retardant finishing systems for cotton fabrics based on phosphorus-containing compounds and silica derived from sol-gel processes

被引：157

作者：

Alongi, Jenny ^{[1
]}

Ciobanu, Mihaela ^{[1
]}

Malucelli, Giulio ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Politecn Torino, Dipartimento Sci Mat & Ingn Chim, I-15121 Alessandria, Italy

来源：

CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS | 2011年 / 85卷 / 03期

关键词：

Cotton fabrics; Flame retardancy; Sol-gel processes; Flammability; Combustion behaviour; FUNCTIONAL ORGANOPHOSPHORUS OLIGOMER; MULTIFUNCTIONAL CARBOXYLIC-ACID; PART II; FLAMMABILITY; COMBINATION; DEGRADATION; AGENTS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.03.024

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

Cotton fabrics have been subjected to sol-gel processes performed in the presence of phosphorus-based compounds, in order to prepare a novel flame retardant finishing system. The effect of the concurrent presence of phosphorus and silica on the flame retardancy and combustion behaviour of cotton has been assessed through flammability tests and cone calorimetry, respectively. Furthermore, the improved thermo-oxidative stability of the treated fabrics has been evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis in air. The obtained results have shown the efficiency of the novel flame retardant finishing system and its durability, as well. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：599 / 608

页数：10

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