Structure elucidation and sulfated derivatives preparation of two α-D-glucans from Gastrodia elata Bl. and their anti-dengue virus bioactivities

被引:88
作者
Qiu, Hong
Tang, Wei
Tong, Xiankun
Ding, Kan [1 ]
Zuo, Jianping
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Shanghai Inst Materia Med, Glycobiol & Glycochem Lab,State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Shanghai Inst Materia Med, Lab Immunopharmacol,State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Lab Immunol & Virol, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
关键词
Gastrodia elata; alpha-D-glucan; dengue virus; sulfated polysaccharide;
D O I
10.1016/j.carres.2007.06.021
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structures of two glucans, WGEW and AGEW, isolated from Gastrodia elata Bl. were elucidated using monosaccharide composition analysis by gas chromatography (GC), methylation analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Their structures were deduced as an alpha-D-(1 --> 4)-glucan with an alpha-(1 --> 4) linked branch attached to O-6 branch points with different branch degrees. Their sulfate derivatives with distinct degrees of substitution (DS) were prepared. The substitution position was assigned to O-6 according to the C-13 NMR spectra. All sulfated derivatives showed strong anti-dengue virus bioactivities. The structure-activity relationships (SAR) between the polysaccharides and their sulfated derivatives were also investigated. Results showed that the higher the DS is, the more potent the impact on the dengue virus infection would be. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2230 / 2236
页数:7
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