Optimal quantum-chain communication by end gates

被引:69
作者
Burgarth, Daniel
Giovannetti, Vittorio
Bose, Sougato
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[2] NEST, CNR, INFM, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[3] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2007年 / 75卷 / 06期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.75.062327
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The scalability of solid-state quantum computation relies on the ability of connecting the qubits to the macroscopic world. Quantum chains can be used as quantum wires to keep regions of external control at a distance. However, even in the absence of external noise their transfer fidelity is too low to assure reliable connections. We propose a method of optimizing the fidelity by minimal usage of the available resources, consisting of applying a suitable sequence of two-qubit gates at the end of the chain. Our scheme also allows the preparation of states in the first excitation sector as well as cooling.
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页数:5
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