Solid-State Stability of Indomethacin Solvates

被引:7
作者
Joshi, Vidya [1 ]
Stowell, Joseph G. [1 ]
Byrn, Stephen R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Purdue Univ, Dept Med Chem & Mol Pharmacol, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
来源
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SECTION A-MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS | 1998年 / 313卷
关键词
indomethacin; solid state; desolvation; kinetics; polymorphic transitions;
D O I
10.1080/10587259808044286
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Desolvation kinetics of two indomethacin (IMC) solvates namely methanolate and tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) solvate were studied at 60-100 degrees C by isothermal thermogravimetric analysis. The solvates can transform to one of two true polymorphic forms, or Solid-state desolvation of IMC predominantly proceeds by a nucleation-limited mechanism as described by Avrami-Erofeev kinetics. The activation energies of desolvation as determined from these kinetic data were 34 1 kcal/mol and 17.6 kcal/mol for the methanol and TBA solvates respectively. The rank order of activation energy correlates well with the hydrogen-bonding strength and the crystal packing of the solvates. The methanolate desolvates to the metastable a form, whereas the TBA solvate desolvates to the equilibrium form at all the temperatures studied.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 270
页数:6
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