Improved CdZnTe detectors grown by vertical Bridgman process

被引:11
作者
Lynn, KG [1 ]
Weber, M [1 ]
Glass, HL [1 ]
Flint, JP [1 ]
Szeles, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington State Univ, Dept Phys, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
来源
SEMICONDUCTORS FOR ROOM-TEMPERATURE RADIATION DETECTOR APPLICATIONS II | 1997年 / 487卷
关键词
D O I
10.1557/PROC-487-229
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The gamma ray (Co-57) and a particle (Am-241) detector response of Cd1-xZnxTe crystals grown by vertical Bridgman technique was studied under both positive and negative bias conditions. Postgrowth processing was utilized to produce a high-resistivity material with improved charge-collection properties. Samples of various Zn concentrations were investigated by I-V measurements and thermally stimulated spectroscopies to determine the ionization energies of deep levels in the band gap. When the post-processing conditions were optimized the low-energy tailing of the gamma-ray photopeaks was significantly reduced and an energy resolution of under 5% was achieved for the 122 keV gamma-photon line in crystals with x=0.2 Zn content at room temperature. A peak to background ratio of 14:1 for the 122 keV photopeak from Co-57 was observed on the best sample, using a standard planar detection geometry. The low-energy 14.4 keV X-ray line could also be observed and distinguished from the noise.
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页码:229 / 238
页数:10
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