Solar neutrinos and grand unification

被引:12
作者
Babu, KS
Liu, QY
Smirnov, AY
机构
[1] Inst Adv Study, Sch Nat Sci, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[2] Scuola Int Super Studi Avanzati, I-34013 Trieste, Italy
[3] Int Ctr Theoret Phys, I-34100 Trieste, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 1998年 / 57卷 / 09期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.5825
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We consider the grand unification (GU) scenario for neutrino masses which is based on the seesaw mechanism with the mass of the heaviest right handed (RH) neutrino at the GU-scale: M-3 similar to Lambda(GU), and on the quark-lepton symmetry for fermions from the third generation. The scenario predicts for the light neutrinos m(3) similar to(2-4)x10(-3) eV and m(2) similar to(0.3-3)x10(-5) eV tin the case of a linear mass hierarchy of the RH neutrinos or/and in the presence of the Planck scale suppressed non-renormalizable operators). It also predicts large nu(e)-nu(mu) mixing: sin(2) 2 theta(e mu)greater than or similar to 0.2. In this scenario the solar neutrinos (nu.) undergo both the nu e-->nu(tau) resonance conversion in the Sun and substantial nu(2)-->nu(mu) vacuum oscillations on the way from the Sun to the Earth. The interplay of both effects enlarges the range of neutrino parameters which solves the nu.-problem. In particular, the nu(e)-nu(tau) mixing angle can be as small as the corresponding quark mixing: sin(2) theta(e tau)greater than or equal to(2-5) x10(-4). The scenario predicts a peculiar (oscillatory) distortion of the boron neutrino energy spectrum and seasonal variations of signals. Manifestations of these effects in the Super-Kamiokande and SNO experiments are studied.
引用
收藏
页码:5825 / 5835
页数:11
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