Adult smoking in the home environment and children's IQ

被引:18
作者
Johnson, DL [1 ]
Swank, PR
Baldwin, CD
McCormick, D
机构
[1] Univ Houston, Dept Psychol, Houston, TX 77204 USA
[2] Univ Texas, Med Branch, Galveston, TX 77550 USA
关键词
D O I
10.2466/PR0.84.1.149-154
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
In a sample of 3- and 5-yr.-old children, smoking in the home was found to he significantly and inversely related to IQ. Children of normal birth weight and without neurological impairment had been enrolled in a longitudinal study of child development. Analyses were conducted with sex, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, educational stimulation in the home, day care, and mother's intelligence controlled. Significant results were obtained for scores on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-Revised at age three years and on the major Stanford-Binet Fourth Edition scales at ages three and five years. All effects were for the mother, nor the father, smoking in the home.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 154
页数:6
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