Underlying Causes of the Emerging Nonmetropolitan Mortality Penalty

被引：65

作者：

Cossman, Jeralynn S. ^{[1
,2
]}

James, Wesley L. ^{[1
,2
]}

Cosby, Arthur G. ^{[1
,2
]}

Cossman, Ronald E. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Mississippi State Univ, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA

[2] Social Sci Res Ctr, Mississippi State, MS USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH | 2010年 / 100卷 / 08期

关键词：

UNITED-STATES;

D O I：

10.2105/AJPH.2009.174185

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

The nonmetropolitan mortality penalty results in an estimated 40201 excessive US deaths per year, deaths that would not occur if nonmetropolitan and metropolitan residents died at the same rate. We explored the underlying causes of the nonmetropolitan mortality penalty by examining variation in cause of death. Declines in heart disease and cancer death rates in metropolitan areas drive the nonmetropolitan mortality penalty. Future work should explore why the top causes of death are higher in nonmetropolitan areas than they are in metropolitan areas. (Am J Public Health. 2010;100:1417-1419. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.174185)

引用

页码：1417 / 1419

页数：3

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