Coordination of gene expression between organellar and nuclear genomes

被引:482
作者
Woodson, Jesse D. [1 ]
Chory, Joanne [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Salk Inst Biol Studies, Plant Biol Lab, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[2] Howard Hughes Med Inst, Chevy Chase, MD 20815 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrg2348
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Following the acquisition of chloroplasts and mitochondria by eukaryotic cells during endosymbiotic evolution, most of the genes in these organelles were either lost or transferred to the nucleus. Encoding organelle-destined proteins in the nucleus allows for host control of the organelle. In return, organelles send signals to the nucleus to coordinate nuclear and organellar activities. In photosynthetic eukaryotes, additional interactions exist between mitochondria and chloroplasts. Here we review recent advances in elucidating the intracellular signalling pathways that coordinate gene expression between organelles and the nucleus, with a focus on photosynthetic plants.
引用
收藏
页码:383 / 395
页数:13
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