Zinc binding catalytic domain of human tankyrase 1

被引:58
作者
Lehtioe, Lari [1 ]
Collins, Ruairi [1 ]
van den Berg, Susanne [1 ]
Johansson, Andreas [1 ]
Dahlgren, Lars-Goeran [1 ]
Hammarstroem, Martin [1 ]
Helleday, Thomas [2 ,3 ]
Holmberg-Schiavone, Lovisa [1 ]
Karlberg, Tobias [1 ]
Weigelt, Johan [1 ]
机构
[1] Karolinska Inst, Struct Genom Consortium, Dept Med Biochem & Biophys, S-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Univ Stockholm, Dept Genet Microbiol & Toxicol, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LJ, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
tankyrase; poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase; inhibitor design; zinc;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmb.2008.03.058
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tankyrases are recently discovered proteins implicated in many important functions in the cell including telomere homeostasis and mitosis. Tankyrase modulates the activity of target proteins through poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation, and here we report the structure of the catalytic poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) domain of human tankyrase 1. This is the first structure of a PARP domain from the tankyrase subfamily. The present structure reveals that tankyrases contain a short zinc-binding motif, which has not been predicted. Tankyrase activity contributes to telomere elongation observed in various cancer cells and tankyrase inhibition has been suggested as a potential route for cancer therapy. In comparison with other PARPs, significant structural differences are observed in the regions lining the substrate-binding site of tankyrase 1. These findings will be of great value to facilitate structure-based design of selective PARP inhibitors, in general, and tankyrase inhibitors, in particular. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 145
页数:10
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