Adsorption of water on Cu2O and Al2O3 thin

被引:126
作者
Deng, Xingyi [1 ]
Herranz, Tirma [1 ]
Weis, Christoph [1 ]
Bluhm, Hendrik [2 ]
Salmeron, Miquel [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp800944r
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The initial stages of water condensation, approximately 6 molecular layers, on two oxide surfaces, Cu2O and Al2O3, have been investigated by using ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy at relative humidity values (RH) from 0 to > 90%. Water adsorbs first dissociatively on oxygen vacancies producing adsorbed hydroxyl groups in a stoichiometric reaction: O-lattic + vacancies + H2O = 2OH. The reaction is completed at similar to 1% RH and is followed by adsorption of molecular water. The thickness of the water film grows with increasing RH. The first monolayer is completed at similar to 15% RH on both oxides and and is followed by a second layer at 35-40% RH. At 90% RH, about 6 layers of H2O film have been formed on Al2O3.
引用
收藏
页码:9668 / 9672
页数:5
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