The association between air pollution and heart failure, arrhythmia, embolism, thrombosis, and other cardiovascular causes of death in a time series study

被引：219

作者：

Hoek, G

Brunekreef, B

Fischer, P

van Wijnen, J

机构：

[1] Univ Utrecht, Environm & Occupat Hlth Grp, NL-3508 TD Utrecht, Netherlands

[2] Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm, Lab Exposure Anal & Environm Epidemiol, NL-3720 BA Bilthoven, Netherlands

[3] Municipal Publ Hlth Serv, Dept Environm Med, Amsterdam, Netherlands

来源：

EPIDEMIOLOGY | 2001年 / 12卷 / 03期

关键词：

air pollution; cardiovascular disorders; heart failure; time series; mortality; cerebrovascular disorders;

D O I：

10.1097/00001648-200105000-00017

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

In a time series study, air pollution was associated with specific cardiovascular causes of death. Deaths due to heart. failure (ICD-9 428), arrhythmia (ICD-9 427), cerebrovascular causes (ICD-9 430-436), and thrombocytic causes (ICD-9 415.1, 433-4, 444, 452-3) were more strongly associated with air pollution than cardiovascular deaths (ICD-9 390-448) in general. Excess relative risks were 2.5 to 4 times larger for these categories than for total cardiovascular disease mortality. Heart failure deaths, which made up 10% of all cardiovascular deaths, were found to be responsible for about 30% of the cardiovascular deaths related to particulate matter, SO2, CO, and NO2.

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收藏

页码：355 / 357

页数：3

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