Synthetic microparticles conjugated with VEGF165 improve the survival of endothelial progenitor cells via microRNA-17 inhibition

被引:35
作者
Aday, Sezin [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Zoldan, Janet [5 ]
Besnier, Marie [4 ]
Carreto, Laura [6 ]
Saif, Jaimy [4 ]
Fernandes, Rui [7 ]
Santos, Tiago [8 ]
Bernardino, Liliana [8 ]
Langer, Robert [3 ]
Emanueli, Costanza [4 ,9 ]
Ferreira, Lino [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, CNC Ctr Neurosci & Cell Biol, P-3004517 Coimbra, Portugal
[2] Univ Coimbra, Fac Med, P-3000548 Coimbra, Portugal
[3] MIT, Dept Chem Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] Univ Bristol, Bristol Heart Inst, Sch Clin Sci, Bristol BS2 8HW, Avon, England
[5] Univ Texas Austin, Cockrell Sch Engn, Dept Biomed Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[6] Univ Aveiro, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[7] Univ Porto, IBMC I3S, HEMS, P-4200135 Oporto, Portugal
[8] Univ Beira Interior, Fac Hlth Sci, Hlth Sci Res Ctr, P-6201506 Covilha, Portugal
[9] Imperial Coll London, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, Hammersmith Campus, London SW7 2AZ, England
关键词
THERAPEUTIC ANGIOGENESIS; ISCHEMIC DISEASE; VEGF; EXPRESSION; PHOSPHORYLATION; VASCULOGENESIS; ACTIVATION; SURFACES; CLUSTER; DEATH;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-017-00746-7
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学]; 070403 [天体物理学]; 070507 [自然资源与国土空间规划学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
Several cell-based therapies are under pre-clinical and clinical evaluation for the treatment of ischemic diseases. Poor survival and vascular engraftment rates of transplanted cells force them to work mainly via time-limited paracrine actions. Although several approaches, including the use of soluble vascular endothelial growth factor (sVEGF)-VEGF165, have been developed in the last 10 years to enhance cell survival, they showed limited efficacy. Here, we report a pro-survival approach based on VEGF-immobilized microparticles (VEGF-MPs). VEGF-MPs prolong VEGFR-2 and Akt phosphorylation in cord blood-derived late outgrowth endothelial progenitor cells (OEPCs). In vivo, OEPC aggregates containing VEGF-MPs show higher survival than those treated with sVEGF. Additionally, VEGF-MPs decrease miR-17 expression in OEPCs, thus increasing the expression of its target genes CDKN1A and ZNF652. The therapeutic effect of OEPCs is improved in vivo by inhibiting miR-17. Overall, our data show an experimental approach to improve therapeutic efficacy of proangiogenic cells for the treatment of ischemic diseases.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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