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Decrease in gap states at ultrathin SiO2/Si interfaces by crown-ether cyanide treatment
被引:34
作者:
Kobayashi, H
Asano, A
Takahashi, M
Yoneda, K
Todokoro, Y
机构:
[1] Osaka Univ, Inst Sci & Ind Res, Osaka 5670047, Japan
[2] Matsushita Elect Corp, ULSI Proc Technol Dev Ctr, Minami Ku, Kyoto 6018413, Japan
[3] Matsushita Elect Corp, Dev Planning Dept Grp, Minato Ku, Tokyo 1058586, Japan
关键词:
D O I:
10.1063/1.1332982
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
A simple method to passivate interface states at ultrathin SiO2/Si interfaces is developed. In this method, ultrathin SiO2-covered Si is immersed in a KCN solution containing crown-ether, followed by a rinse in water at 25 degreesC. The conductance-voltage measurements show that the interface state density is decreased to similar to1/10 by this crown-ether cyanide treatment. The capacitance-voltage measurements show that contamination by K+ ions is effectively avoided by the inclusion of crown-ether. These results demonstrate that crown-ether molecules effectively capture K+ ions and consequently CN- ions effectively may react with defect states, probably forming Si-CN bonds. The passivation of interface states by the cyanide treatment improves the electrical characteristics of metal-oxide-semiconductor tunneling diodes. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)04351-5].
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页码:4392 / 4394
页数:3
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