Treatment of raised blood pressure in the population - The Canadian experience

被引:37
作者
Chockalingam, A
Fodor, JG
机构
[1] Hlth Canada, Adult Hlth Div, Ottawa, ON K1A 1B4, Canada
[2] Univ Ottawa, Inst Heart, Prevent & Rehabil Ctr, Ottawa, ON, Canada
关键词
hypertension; prevalence; Canadian Heart Health Initiative; treatment; Canada;
D O I
10.1016/S0895-7061(98)00067-3
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
The Canadian Heart Health Survey, in which all 10 Canadian provinces participated using a standardized protocol, provides data from 23,129 randomly selected participants. The hypertension component of this survey indicates a prevalence of 22%; among these hypertensives, 59% were aware of their elevated blood pressure status. The breakdown of aware hypertensives indicates that 16% of those were treated and controlled, 24% were treated but not controlled, and 19% were neither treated nor controlled. In terms of drug prescription pattern, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, including angiotensin II antagonists, command the maximum market share of 27.7% ($36 million), followed by diuretics, calcium channel blockers, P-blockers, and others. Although hypertension awareness and control have improved in the past 25 years, sustained efforts are warranted to control hypertension in Canada. (C) 1998 American Journal of Hypertension, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:747 / 749
页数:3
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