Direct inhibition of Brurton's tyrosine kinase by IBtk, a Btk-binding protein

被引:59
作者
Liu, WM
Quinto, I
Chen, XN
Palmieri, C
Rabin, RL
Schwartz, OM
Nelson, DL
Scala, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Catanzaro, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Sch Med, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Biomed Technol, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[3] NIAID, Clin Invest Lab, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[4] NIAID, Biol Imaging Facil, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[5] NCI, Metab Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/ni1001-939
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) is required for human and mouse B cell development. Btk deficiency causes X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) in humans and X-linked immunodeficiency in mice. Unlike Src proteins, Btk lacks a negative regulatory domain at the COOH terminus and may rely on cytoplasmic Btk-binding proteins to regulates its kinase activity by trans-inhibitor mechanisms. Consistent with this possibility, IBtk, which we identified as an inhibitor of Btk, bound to the PH domain of Btk. IBtk downregulated Btk kinase activity, Btk-mediated calcium mobilization and nuclear factor-kappaB-driven transcription. These results define a potential mechanism for the regulation of Btk function in B cells.
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收藏
页码:939 / 946
页数:8
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