Removal of As(V) from wastewaters by chemically modified fungal biomass

被引:229
作者
Loukidou, MX
Matis, KA [1 ]
Zouboulis, AI
Liakopoulou-Kyriakidou, M
机构
[1] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Sch Chem, Div Chem Technol, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
[2] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Chem Engn, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
关键词
biosorption; biomass; modification; arsenates; metal anions removal;
D O I
10.1016/S0043-1354(03)00415-9
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Biosorption has been demonstrated to be a useful alternative to conventional treatment systems for the removal of toxic metals from dilute aqueous solution. The objective of this paper was to examine the main aspects of a possible strategy for the removal of arsenates, employing P. chrysogenum biomass. The pretreatment of biomass with common surfactants (as hexadecyl-trimethylammonium bromide and dodecylamine) and a cationic polyelectrolyte was found to improve the biosorption efficiency. The initial biomass showed a relative low affinity for metallic anions, whereas with the application of modified samples a significant uptake of arsenic was observed. Sorption data were well described by typical Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherms. Promising results were obtained in laboratory experiments and effective As(V) removals were observed. (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:4544 / 4552
页数:9
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