What is initiative?

被引:18
作者
Cohen, R [1 ]
Allaby, C [1 ]
Cumbaa, C [1 ]
Fitzgerald, M [1 ]
Ho, KS [1 ]
Hui, BW [1 ]
Latulipe, C [1 ]
Lu, F [1 ]
Moussa, N [1 ]
Pooley, D [1 ]
Qian, A [1 ]
Siddiqi, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Comp Sci, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
关键词
initiative; discourse; goals and plans;
D O I
10.1023/A:1008398023083
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
This paper presents some alternate theories for explaining the term 'initiative', as it is used in the design of mixed-initiative AI systems. Although there is now active research in the area of mixed initiative interactive systems, there appears to be no true consensus in the held as to what the term 'initiative' actually means. In describing different possible approaches to the modeling of initiative, we aim to show the potential importance of each particular theory for the design of mixed initiative systems. The paper concludes by summarizing some of the key points in common to the theories, and by commenting on the inherent difficulties of the exercise, thereby elucidating the limitations which are necessarily encountered in designing such theories as the basis for designing mixed-initiative systems.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 214
页数:44
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