A Genome-Wide Association Study Reveals a Quantitative Trait Locus of Adiponectin on CDH13 That Predicts Cardiometabolic Outcomes

被引：102

作者：

Chung, Chia-Min ^{[1
]}

Lin, Tsung-Hsien ^{[2
,3
]}

Chen, Jaw-Wen ^{[4
,5
]}

Leu, Hsin-Bang ^{[4
]}

Yang, Hsin-Chou ^{[6
]}

Ho, Hung-Yun ^{[7
]}

Ting, Chih-Tai ^{[7
]}

Sheu, Sheng-Hsiung ^{[2
,3
]}

Tsai, Wei-Chuan ^{[8
]}

Chen, Jyh-Hong ^{[8
]}

Lin, Shing-Jong ^{[5
]}

Chen, Yuan-Tsong ^{[1
]}

Pan, Wen-Harn ^{[1
,9
]}

机构：

[1] Acad Sinica, Inst Biomed Sci, Taipei, Taiwan

[2] Kaohsiung Med Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Cardiol, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

[3] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Fac Med, Dept Internal Med, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

[4] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Cardiovasc Res Ctr, Taipei 112, Taiwan

[5] Taipei Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Med Res & Educ, Taipei, Taiwan

[6] Acad Sinica, Inst Stat Sci, Taipei 11529, Taiwan

[7] Taichung Vet Gen Hosp, Taichung, Taiwan

[8] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Coll Med, Tainan 70101, Taiwan

[9] Natl Hlth Res Inst, Div Prevent Med & Hlth Serv Res, Miaoli, Taiwan

来源：

DIABETES | 2011年 / 60卷 / 09期

关键词：

MOLECULE T-CADHERIN; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; EXPRESSION; OBESITY; RISK; HYPOADIPONECTINEMIA; RECEPTORS; PATHWAY; DISEASE; LINKAGE;

D O I：

10.2337/db10-1321

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

OBJECTIVE-The plasma adiponectin level, a potential up-stream and internal facet of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases, has a reasonably high heritability. Whether other novel genes influence the variation in adiponectin level and the roles of these genetic variants on subsequent clinical outcomes has not been thoroughly investigated. Therefore, we aimed not only to identify genetic variants modulating plasma adiponectin levels but also to investigate whether these variants are associated with adiponectin-related metabolic traits and cardiovascular diseases. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-We conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with high molecular weight forms of adiponectin levels by genotyping 382 young-onset hypertensive (YOH) subjects with Illumina HumanHap550 SNP chips. The culpable single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) variants responsible for lowered adiponectin were then confirmed in another 559 YOH subjects, and the association of these SNP variants with the risk of metabolic syndrome (MS), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and ischemic stroke was examined in an independent community-based prospective cohort, the CardioVascular Disease risk FACtors Two-township Study (CVDFACTS, n = 3,350). RESULTS-The SNP (rs4783244) most significantly associated with adiponectin levels was located in intron 1 of the T-cadherin (CDH13) gene in the first stage (P = 7.57 X 10(-9)). We replicated and confirmed the association between rs4783244 and plasma adiponectin levels in an additional 559 YOH subjects (P = 5.70 x 10(-17)). This SNP was further associated with the risk of MS (odds ratio [OR] = 1.42, P = 0.027), T2DM in men (OR = 3.25, P = 0.026), and ischemic stroke (OR = 2.13, P = 0.002) in the CVDFACTS. CONCLUSIONS-These findings indicated the role of T-cadherin in modulating adiponectin levels and the involvement of CDH13 or adiponectin in the development of cardiometabolic diseases. Diabetes 60:2417-2423, 2011

引用

页码：2417 / 2423

页数：7

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