Pseudohalide-Induced Moisture Tolerance in Perovskite CH3NH3Pb(SCN)2I Thin Films

被引:292
作者
Jiang, Qinglong [1 ]
Rebollar, Dominic [1 ]
Gong, Jue [1 ]
Piacentino, Elettra L. [1 ]
Zheng, Chong [1 ]
Xu, Tao [1 ]
机构
[1] No Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
moisture tolerance; perovskite phases; pseudohalides; solar cells; thiocyanates; INORGANIC HOLE CONDUCTOR; SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; LOW-COST; LEAD; TIO2; EFFICIENT; PHOTOVOLTAICS; PASSIVATION; ELECTROLYTE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201503038
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Two pseudohalide thiocyanate ions (SCN-) have been used to replace two iodides in CH3NH3PbI3, and the resulting perovskite material was used as the active material in solar cells. In accelerated stability tests, the CH3NH3Pb(SCN)(2)I perovskite films were shown to be superior to the conventional CH3NH3PbI3 films as no significant degradation was observed after the film had been exposed to air with a relative humidity of 95% for over four hours, whereas CH3NH3PbI3 films degraded in less than 1.5hours. Solar cells based on CH3NH3Pb(SCN)(2)I thin films exhibited an efficiency of 8.3%, which is comparable to that of CH3NH3PbI3 based cells fabricated in the same way.
引用
收藏
页码:7617 / 7620
页数:4
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