Novel superelectrophilic complexes for low-temperature alkane and cycloalkane transformations

被引:17
作者
Akhrem, IS [1 ]
Orlinkov, AV [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, AN Nesmeyanov Organoelement Cpds Inst, Moscow 117813, Russia
关键词
aluminum halides; superelectrophiles; transformations of alkanes and cycloalkanes;
D O I
10.1007/BF02498141
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The results of studies on the elaboration of new superelectrophilic complexes and their use for efficient low-temperature transformations of alkanes and cycloalkanes, such as cracking, isomerization, alkylation, and single-step functionalization (acylation, carbonylation, ionic monobromination, sulfurization, thioacylation, etc.), are summarized. The activity of new aprotic organic and inorganic superacids is compared to that of known electrophilic systems, including protic superacids. The reasons for the superelectrophilic properties of new active systems are considered.
引用
收藏
页码:740 / 764
页数:25
相关论文
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