Scaling laws for the decay of multiqubit entanglement

被引:207
作者
Aolita, L. [1 ]
Chaves, R. [1 ]
Cavalcanti, D. [2 ]
Acin, A. [2 ,3 ]
Davidovich, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, BR-21941972 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] ICFO, Barcelona 08860, Spain
[3] ICREA, Barcelona 08010, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.080501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the decay of entanglement of generalized N-particle Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states interacting with independent reservoirs. Scaling laws for the decay of entanglement and for its finite-time extinction (sudden death) are derived for different types of reservoirs. The latter is found to increase with N. However, entanglement becomes arbitrarily small, and therefore useless as a resource, much before it completely disappears, around a time which is inversely proportional to the number of particles. We also show that the decay of multiparticle GHZ states can generate bound entangled states.
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页数:4
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