Interaction with heparin protects tissue transglutaminase against inactivation by heating and by proteolysis

被引:18
作者
Gambetti, S
Dondi, A
Cervellati, C
Squerzanti, M
Pansini, FS
Bergamini, CM
机构
[1] Univ Ferrara, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
[2] Univ Ferrara, ICSI, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
[3] Univ Ferrara, Menopause & Osteoporosis Ctr, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
关键词
transglutaminase; heparin; thermal inactivation; microcalorimetry; limited proteolysis;
D O I
10.1016/j.biochi.2005.01.012
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The considerable affinity of tissue transglutaminase for heparin was the basis for use of heparin-based affinity matrices for enzyme purification. Interaction of transglutaminase with heparin might mimic the physiological binding to membrane heparan sulfates, accounting for the limited but significant fraction of enzyme exposed at cell surface to crosslink ECM proteins. Exploring effects of heparin on transglutaminase activity and stability, we have noted that heparin only slightly affects activity in vitro, but the protein against heat treatment and proteolysis. (c) 2005 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:551 / 555
页数:5
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