Metabolic and immunogical features of the failing islet-transplanted patient

被引:19
作者
Fiorina, Paolo [1 ,2 ]
Vergani, Andrea [1 ,2 ]
Petrelli, Alessandra [1 ]
D'Addio, Francesca [2 ]
Monti, Lucilla [1 ]
Abdi, Reza [2 ]
Bosi, Emanuele [1 ]
Maffi, Paola [1 ]
Secchi, Antonio [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Ist Sci San Raffaele, Dept Med, I-20132 Milan, Italy
[2] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Childrens Hosp, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Univ Vita & Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.2337/dc07-1831
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 [临床医学]; 100201 [内科学];
摘要
OBJECTIVE - This retrospective study was designed to identify metabolic and immune predictors of early islet allograft failure. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - We measured several metabolic and immunological markers at the time of pretransplant and several time points posttransplantation in 17 patients with long-term functioning graft (long fx) and 20 patients with short-term functioning graft (short fx). RESULTS - The short fx group showed higher insulin resistance, altered proinsulin processing, lower soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2r) (marker of T-cell activation), and higher soluble FasL (marker of apoptosis) during the entire follow-up, particularly at time of failure. CONCLUSIONS- Patients who experienced an early failure of islet allograft showed specific metabolic and immunological signs long before islet failure.
引用
收藏
页码:436 / 438
页数:3
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